Rural Business Development Grants.
RBDG funds eligible public and nonprofit sponsors for rural business facilities, training, technical assistance, incubators, studies, and revolving loan funds.
Overview
What it does.
A Chester business cannot apply directly. The City, an eligible public body, tribe, or rural-serving nonprofit must sponsor a project that benefits small and emerging rural businesses and compete through USDA Rural Development Illinois.
Best for: Community-led business incubators, shared facilities, equipment, infrastructure, training, planning, or revolving-loan initiatives.
Eligibility
Who and what may qualify.
Eligible applicants
- Public bodies and government entities
- Federally recognized tribes
- Nonprofit entities primarily serving rural areas
Applicants excluded by the source
- For-profit businesses and individuals as direct grant applicants
Eligible uses
- Technical assistance and training for small rural businesses
- Land, building, machinery, equipment, street, parking, and utility development
- Revolving loan fund capitalization
- Business incubators
- Feasibility studies, business plans, and entrepreneur training
Uses excluded by the source
- Direct grants to individual businesses
- Projects outside eligible rural areas or without public economic-development benefit
Application
How to start.
- Develop the project with an eligible public or nonprofit sponsor
- Contact USDA Rural Development Illinois before preparing the application
- Register the sponsor in SAM.gov and submit a complete application under the next notice
Timing: The FY2026 general deadline passed June 30, 2026; the SECD deadline passed June 15, 2026. Monitor for the next cycle.
Planning notes
Limits to account for.
- For-profit businesses are not direct applicants
- Awards are competitive
- Projects must benefit eligible rural areas and satisfy federal grant requirements
Can provide a public or nonprofit layer in a broader business-development project if costs and beneficiaries remain eligible and nonduplicative.
Evidence
Official sources.
- Rural Business Development Grants in IllinoisUSDA Rural Development · accessed 2026-07-10
- USDA Rural Development IllinoisUSDA Rural Development · accessed 2026-07-10